समकालिन प्रकाशन Archives · इये मराठीचिये नगरी

मी मात्र आमच्या या अनाथालयाला ‘प्राण्यांचं गोकुळ’ म्हणतो. खरं तर ‘गोकुळ’ म्हणजे मुलाबाळांनी भरलेलं घर. आमच्या ‘गोकुळात’ मात्र खारीपासून बिबट्यापर्यंत…

कल्पना दुधाळ यांच्या ‘जारवा’ या ललित लेखसंग्रहाचा संवेदनशील आढावा; शेती, निसर्ग, ग्रामीण जीवन आणि स्त्रीअनुभवांचा प्रभावी वेध.

शेती पर्यावरण ग्रामीण विकास

error: Content is protected !!@media print { body * {display: none !important;} body:after { content: "You are not allowed to print preview this page, Thank you"; } }#wpcp-error-message { direction: ltr; text-align: center; transition: opacity 900ms ease 0s; z-index: 99999999; } .hideme { opacity:0; visibility: hidden; } .showme { opacity:1; visibility: visible; } .msgmsg-box-wpcp { border:1px solid #f5aca6; border-radius: 10px; color: #555; font-family: Tahoma; font-size: 11px; margin: 10px; padding: 10px 36px; position: fixed; width: 255px; top: 50%; left: 50%; margin-top: -10px; margin-left: -130px; -webkit-box-shadow: 0px 0px 34px 2px rgba(242,191,191,1); -moz-box-shadow: 0px 0px 34px 2px rgba(242,191,191,1); box-shadow: 0px 0px 34px 2px rgba(242,191,191,1); } .msgmsg-box-wpcp span { font-weight:bold; text-transform:uppercase; } .warning-wpcp { background:#ffecec url('https://iyemarathichiyenagari.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-content-copy-protector/images/warning.png') no-repeat 10px 50%; }.site-logo img.custom-logo { max-width: 513px; height: auto; } .logo-banner { background: #17212c url(https://iyemarathichiyenagari.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/cropped-इये-मराठीचिये-नगरी-4.jpg); background-attachment: scroll; background-position: top center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; } .logo-banner-overlay::before { background: rgba(255, 255, 255, .90) !important; }.unlimited-elements-background-overlay{ position:absolute; top:0px; left:0px; width:100%; height:100%; z-index:0; } .unlimited-elements-background-overlay.uc-bg-front{ z-index:999; }(function () { window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} // Set the developer ID. gtag('set', 'developer_id.dMmRkYz', true); // Set default consent state based on plugin settings. gtag('consent', 'default', { 'ad_storage': 'denied', 'analytics_storage': 'denied', 'ad_user_data': 'denied', 'ad_personalization': 'denied', 'personalization_storage': 'denied', 'security_storage': 'granted', 'functionality_storage': 'granted', 'wait_for_update': 500, }); })();var mi_version = '10.2.0'; var mi_track_user = true; var mi_no_track_reason = ''; var MonsterInsightsDefaultLocations = {"page_location":"https:\/\/iyemarathichiyenagari.com\/tag\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a4%ae%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b2%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%a8-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b6%e0%a4%a8\/"}; if ( typeof MonsterInsightsPrivacyGuardFilter === 'function' ) { var MonsterInsightsLocations = (typeof MonsterInsightsExcludeQuery === 'object') ? MonsterInsightsPrivacyGuardFilter( MonsterInsightsExcludeQuery ) : MonsterInsightsPrivacyGuardFilter( MonsterInsightsDefaultLocations ); } else { var MonsterInsightsLocations = (typeof MonsterInsightsExcludeQuery === 'object') ? MonsterInsightsExcludeQuery : MonsterInsightsDefaultLocations; } var disableStrs = [ 'ga-disable-G-CJC9XTTHNE', ]; /* Function to detect opted out users */ function __gtagTrackerIsOptedOut() { for (var index = 0; index < disableStrs.length; index++) { if (document.cookie.indexOf(disableStrs[index] + '=true') > -1) { return true; } } return false; } /* Disable tracking if the opt-out cookie exists. */ if (__gtagTrackerIsOptedOut()) { for (var index = 0; index < disableStrs.length; index++) { window[disableStrs[index]] = true; } } /* Opt-out function */ function __gtagTrackerOptout() { for (var index = 0; index < disableStrs.length; index++) { document.cookie = disableStrs[index] + '=true; expires=Thu, 31 Dec 2099 23:59:59 UTC; path=/'; window[disableStrs[index]] = true; } } if ('undefined' === typeof gaOptout) { function gaOptout() { __gtagTrackerOptout(); } } window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; window.MonsterInsightsDualTracker = { helpers: {}, trackers: {}, }; if (mi_track_user) { function __gtagDataLayer() { dataLayer.push(arguments); } function __gtagTracker(type, name, parameters) { if (!parameters) { parameters = {}; } if (parameters.send_to) { __gtagDataLayer.apply(null, arguments); return; } if (type === 'event') { parameters.send_to = monsterinsights_frontend.v4_id; var hookName = name; if (typeof parameters['event_category'] !== 'undefined') { hookName = parameters['event_category'] + ':' + name; } if (typeof MonsterInsightsDualTracker.trackers[hookName] !== 'undefined') { MonsterInsightsDualTracker.trackers[hookName](parameters); } else { __gtagDataLayer('event', name, parameters); } } else { __gtagDataLayer.apply(null, arguments); } } __gtagTracker('js', new Date()); __gtagTracker('set', { 'developer_id.dZGIzZG': true, }); if ( MonsterInsightsLocations.page_location ) { __gtagTracker('set', MonsterInsightsLocations); } __gtagTracker('config', 'G-CJC9XTTHNE', {"forceSSL":"true","link_attribution":"true"} ); window.gtag = __gtagTracker; (function () { /* https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/collection/analyticsjs/ */ /* ga and __gaTracker compatibility shim. */ var noopfn = function () { return null; }; var newtracker = function () { return new Tracker(); }; var Tracker = function () { return null; }; var p = Tracker.prototype; p.get = noopfn; p.set = noopfn; p.send = function () { var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments); args.unshift('send'); __gaTracker.apply(null, args); }; var __gaTracker = function () { var len = arguments.length; if (len === 0) { return; } var f = arguments[len - 1]; if (typeof f !== 'object' || f === null || typeof f.hitCallback !== 'function') { if ('send' === arguments[0]) { var hitConverted, hitObject = false, action; if ('event' === arguments[1]) { if ('undefined' !== typeof arguments[3]) { hitObject = { 'eventAction': arguments[3], 'eventCategory': arguments[2], 'eventLabel': arguments[4], 'value': arguments[5] ? arguments[5] : 1, } } } if ('pageview' === arguments[1]) { if ('undefined' !== typeof arguments[2]) { hitObject = { 'eventAction': 'page_view', 'page_path': arguments[2], } } } if (typeof arguments[2] === 'object') { hitObject = arguments[2]; } if (typeof arguments[5] === 'object') { Object.assign(hitObject, arguments[5]); } if ('undefined' !== typeof arguments[1].hitType) { hitObject = arguments[1]; if ('pageview' === hitObject.hitType) { hitObject.eventAction = 'page_view'; } } if (hitObject) { action = 'timing' === arguments[1].hitType ? 'timing_complete' : hitObject.eventAction; hitConverted = mapArgs(hitObject); __gtagTracker('event', action, hitConverted); } } return; } function mapArgs(args) { var arg, hit = {}; var gaMap = { 'eventCategory': 'event_category', 'eventAction': 'event_action', 'eventLabel': 'event_label', 'eventValue': 'event_value', 'nonInteraction': 'non_interaction', 'timingCategory': 'event_category', 'timingVar': 'name', 'timingValue': 'value', 'timingLabel': 'event_label', 'page': 'page_path', 'location': 'page_location', 'title': 'page_title', 'referrer' : 'page_referrer', }; for (arg in args) { if (!(!args.hasOwnProperty(arg) || !gaMap.hasOwnProperty(arg))) { hit[gaMap[arg]] = args[arg]; } else { hit[arg] = args[arg]; } } return hit; } try { f.hitCallback(); } catch (ex) { } }; __gaTracker.create = newtracker; __gaTracker.getByName = newtracker; __gaTracker.getAll = function () { return []; }; __gaTracker.remove = noopfn; __gaTracker.loaded = true; window['__gaTracker'] = __gaTracker; })(); } else { console.log(""); (function () { function __gtagTracker() { return null; } window['__gtagTracker'] = __gtagTracker; window['gtag'] = __gtagTracker; })(); }/* */ var monsterinsights_frontend = {"js_events_tracking":"true","download_extensions":"doc,pdf,ppt,zip,xls,docx,pptx,xlsx","inbound_paths":"[{\"path\":\"\\\/go\\\/\",\"label\":\"affiliate\"},{\"path\":\"\\\/recommend\\\/\",\"label\":\"affiliate\"}]","home_url":"https:\/\/iyemarathichiyenagari.com","hash_tracking":"false","v4_id":"G-CJC9XTTHNE"};/* */!function($){"use strict";$(document).ready(function(){$(this).scrollTop()>100&&$(".hfe-scroll-to-top-wrap").removeClass("hfe-scroll-to-top-hide"),$(window).scroll(function(){$(this).scrollTop()<100?$(".hfe-scroll-to-top-wrap").fadeOut(300):$(".hfe-scroll-to-top-wrap").fadeIn(300)}),$(".hfe-scroll-to-top-wrap").on("click",function(){$("html, body").animate({scrollTop:0},300);return!1})})}(jQuery);!function($){'use strict';$(document).ready(function(){var bar=$('.hfe-reading-progress-bar');if(!bar.length)return;$(window).on('scroll',function(){var s=$(window).scrollTop(),d=$(document).height()-$(window).height(),p=d?s/d*100:0;bar.css('width',p+'%')})})}(jQuery)var adgh_p1="8210";var adgh_p2="";var adgh_p3="0";var adgHdSc=document.createElement("script");document.head.appendChild(adgHdSc);adgHdSc.async=!0;var adgHscParam="p1="+adgh_p1+"&p2="+adgh_p2+"&p3="+adgh_p3;adgHdSc.id="adg_pixel_header_script";adgHdSc.src="//adgebra.co.in/afph/afph.js?"+adgHscParamvar image_save_msg='You are not allowed to save images!';var no_menu_msg='Context Menu disabled!';var smessage="Content is protected !!";function disableEnterKey(e){var elemtype=e.target.tagName;elemtype=elemtype.toUpperCase();if(elemtype=="TEXT"||elemtype=="TEXTAREA"||elemtype=="INPUT"||elemtype=="PASSWORD"||elemtype=="SELECT"||elemtype=="OPTION"||elemtype=="EMBED"){elemtype='TEXT'} if(e.ctrlKey){var key;if(window.event) key=window.event.keyCode;else key=e.which;if(elemtype!='TEXT'&&(key==97||key==65||key==67||key==99||key==88||key==120||key==26||key==85||key==86||key==83||key==43||key==73)){if(wccp_free_iscontenteditable(e))return!0;show_wpcp_message('You are not allowed to copy content or view source');return!1}else return!0}} function wccp_free_iscontenteditable(e){var e=e||window.event;var target=e.target||e.srcElement;var elemtype=e.target.nodeName;elemtype=elemtype.toUpperCase();var iscontenteditable="false";if(typeof target.getAttribute!="undefined")iscontenteditable=target.getAttribute("contenteditable");var iscontenteditable2=!1;if(typeof target.isContentEditable!="undefined")iscontenteditable2=target.isContentEditable;if(target.parentElement.isContentEditable)iscontenteditable2=!0;if(iscontenteditable=="true"||iscontenteditable2==!0){if(typeof target.style!="undefined")target.style.cursor="text";return!0}} function disable_copy(e){var e=e||window.event;var elemtype=e.target.tagName;elemtype=elemtype.toUpperCase();if(elemtype=="TEXT"||elemtype=="TEXTAREA"||elemtype=="INPUT"||elemtype=="PASSWORD"||elemtype=="SELECT"||elemtype=="OPTION"||elemtype=="EMBED"){elemtype='TEXT'} if(wccp_free_iscontenteditable(e))return!0;var isSafari=/Safari/.test(navigator.userAgent)&&/Apple Computer/.test(navigator.vendor);var checker_IMG='';if(elemtype=="IMG"&&checker_IMG=='checked'&&e.detail>=2){show_wpcp_message(alertMsg_IMG);return!1} if(elemtype!="TEXT"){if(smessage!==""&&e.detail==2) show_wpcp_message(smessage);if(isSafari) return!0;else return!1}} function disable_copy_ie(){var e=e||window.event;var elemtype=window.event.srcElement.nodeName;elemtype=elemtype.toUpperCase();if(wccp_free_iscontenteditable(e))return!0;if(elemtype=="IMG"){show_wpcp_message(alertMsg_IMG);return!1} if(elemtype!="TEXT"&&elemtype!="TEXTAREA"&&elemtype!="INPUT"&&elemtype!="PASSWORD"&&elemtype!="SELECT"&&elemtype!="OPTION"&&elemtype!="EMBED"){return!1}} function reEnable(){return!0} document.onkeydown=disableEnterKey;document.onselectstart=disable_copy_ie;if(navigator.userAgent.indexOf('MSIE')==-1){document.onmousedown=disable_copy;document.onclick=reEnable} function disableSelection(target){if(typeof target.onselectstart!="undefined") target.onselectstart=disable_copy_ie;else if(typeof target.style.MozUserSelect!="undefined"){target.style.MozUserSelect="none"}else target.onmousedown=function(){return!1} target.style.cursor="default"} window.onload=function(){disableSelection(document.body)};var onlongtouch;var timer;var touchduration=1000;var elemtype="";function touchstart(e){var e=e||window.event;var target=e.target||e.srcElement;elemtype=window.event.srcElement.nodeName;elemtype=elemtype.toUpperCase();if(!wccp_pro_is_passive())e.preventDefault();if(!timer){timer=setTimeout(onlongtouch,touchduration)}} function touchend(){if(timer){clearTimeout(timer);timer=null} onlongtouch()} onlongtouch=function(e){if(elemtype!="TEXT"&&elemtype!="TEXTAREA"&&elemtype!="INPUT"&&elemtype!="PASSWORD"&&elemtype!="SELECT"&&elemtype!="EMBED"&&elemtype!="OPTION"){if(window.getSelection){if(window.getSelection().empty){window.getSelection().empty()}else if(window.getSelection().removeAllRanges){window.getSelection().removeAllRanges()}}else if(document.selection){document.selection.empty()} return!1}};document.addEventListener("DOMContentLiteSpeedLoaded",function(event){window.addEventListener("touchstart",touchstart,!1);window.addEventListener("touchend",touchend,!1)});function wccp_pro_is_passive(){var cold=!1,hike=function(){};try{const object1={};var aid=Object.defineProperty(object1,'passive',{get(){cold=!0}});window.addEventListener('test',hike,aid);window.removeEventListener('test',hike,aid)}catch(e){} return cold}document.ondragstart=function(){return!1} function nocontext(e){return!1} document.oncontextmenu=nocontextvar e=document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0];if(e){e.setAttribute('unselectable',"on")}var domain = (window.location != window.parent.location) ? document.referrer: document.location.href;if(domain==""){domain = (window.location != window.parent.location) ? window.parent.location: document.location.href;}var scpt=document.createElement("script");var GetAttribute = "afpftpPixel_";scpt.src="//cdn.adgebra.net/js/IBN.js";scpt.id=GetAttribute;scpt.setAttribute("data-pubid","8210");scpt.setAttribute("data-slotId","1");scpt.setAttribute("data-templateId","8521");scpt.setAttribute("data-accessMode","0");scpt.setAttribute("data-domain","iyemarathichiyenagari.com");scpt.setAttribute("data-divId","div_20260513095017");document.getElementById("div_20260513095017").appendChild(scpt);{"prefetch":[{"source":"document","where":{"and":[{"href_matches":"/*"},{"not":{"href_matches":["/wp-*.php","/wp-admin/*","/wp-content/uploads/*","/wp-content/*","/wp-content/plugins/*","/wp-content/themes/newsexo/*","/*\\?(.+)"]}},{"not":{"selector_matches":"a[rel~=\"nofollow\"]"}},{"not":{"selector_matches":".no-prefetch, .no-prefetch a"}}]},"eagerness":"conservative"}]}window.veracity=window.bwai={"formIntegration":!1};(function(a,d,w){var h=d.getElementsByTagName(a[0])[0];for(let i=0;i<a[3].length;i++){var s=d.createElement(a[1]);s.type=a[2];s.src=a[3][i].c;s.setAttribute("integrity",a[3][i].i);s.setAttribute("crossorigin","anonymous");h.appendChild(s)}})(['head','script','text/javascript',[{"i":'sha512-RZaUPcYG+YVW5gmPp0sxoO+dxSsQeNkwMxGlRIkEbZZhPgYqqzCIW6HD8j7SGFwUgPkzVB42NhAlYUdkx9Y6XQ==',"c":'//script.platform.veracitytrustnetwork.com/loader/index.js'},{"i":'sha512-13GUu5vadQ2mQwPDwj2jREx1SnYNp0dg5UoI3RN+8Vo+AGFMnmmibbqC4XKnkxHpyK45GtYA2tPzuQJQQHvGgg==',"c":'//script.thisisbeacon.com/BLoader/1.1/index.js'}]],document,window)var adgf_p1="8210";var adgf_p2="0";var adgf_p3="0";var adgf_p4="";var adgf_p5="";var adgFtSc=document.createElement("script");adgFtSc.id="adg_pixel_footer_script";document.body.appendChild(adgFtSc);adgFtSc.async=!0;var adgScParam="p1="+adgf_p1+"&p2="+adgf_p2+"&p3="+adgf_p3+"&p4="+adgf_p4+"&p5="+adgf_p5;adgFtSc.src="//cdn.adgebra.net/js/afpf.js?"+adgScParamvar timeout_result;function show_wpcp_message(smessage){if(smessage!==""){var smessage_text='<span>Alert: </span>'+smessage;document.getElementById("wpcp-error-message").innerHTML=smessage_text;document.getElementById("wpcp-error-message").className="msgmsg-box-wpcp warning-wpcp showme";clearTimeout(timeout_result);timeout_result=setTimeout(hide_message,3000)}} function hide_message(){document.getElementById("wpcp-error-message").className="msgmsg-box-wpcp warning-wpcp hideme"}jQuery('.navbar-toggler').click(function(){document.addEventListener('keydown',function(e){let isTabPressed=e.key==='Tab'||e.keyCode===9;if(!isTabPressed){return} const focusableElements='button, [href], input, select, textarea, [tabindex]:not([tabindex="-1"])';const modal=document.querySelector('.navbar.navbar-expand-lg');const firstFocusableElement=modal.querySelectorAll(focusableElements)[0];const focusableContent=modal.querySelectorAll(focusableElements);const lastFocusableElement=focusableContent[focusableContent.length-1];if(e.shiftKey){if(document.activeElement===firstFocusableElement){lastFocusableElement.focus();e.preventDefault()}}else{if(document.activeElement===lastFocusableElement){firstFocusableElement.focus();e.preventDefault()}}})})const lazyloadRunObserver=()=>{const lazyloadBackgrounds=document.querySelectorAll(`.e-con.e-parent:not(.e-lazyloaded)`);const lazyloadBackgroundObserver=new IntersectionObserver((entries)=>{entries.forEach((entry)=>{if(entry.isIntersecting){let lazyloadBackground=entry.target;if(lazyloadBackground){lazyloadBackground.classList.add('e-lazyloaded')} lazyloadBackgroundObserver.unobserve(entry.target)}})},{rootMargin:'200px 0px 200px 0px'});lazyloadBackgrounds.forEach((lazyloadBackground)=>{lazyloadBackgroundObserver.observe(lazyloadBackground)})};const events=['DOMContentLiteSpeedLoaded','elementor/lazyload/observe',];events.forEach((event)=>{document.addEventListener(event,lazyloadRunObserver)})wp.i18n.setLocaleData({'text direction\u0004ltr':['ltr']})var wpcf7={"api":{"root":"https:\/\/iyemarathichiyenagari.com\/wp-json\/","namespace":"contact-form-7\/v1"}}var wpconsent={"consent_duration":"30","css_url":"https://iyemarathichiyenagari.com/wp-content/plugins/wpconsent-cookies-banner-privacy-suite/build/frontend.css","css_version":"e2cac37df32dea9fd425","default_allow":"","consent_type":"optin","manual_toggle_services":"","slugs":["essential","statistics","marketing"],"enable_consent_banner":"1","enable_script_blocking":"1","enable_content_blocking":"0","enable_consent_floating":"","enable_shared_consent":"","cookie_domain":"","accept_button_enabled":"1","cancel_button_enabled":"1","preferences_button_enabled":"1","respect_gpc":"","gpc_toast_message":"GPC Signal Honored","gpc_toast_duration":"10000","gpc_toast_enabled":"1"}var starter_templates_zip_preview={"AstColorPaletteVarPrefix":"--ast-global-","AstEleColorPaletteVarPrefix":"--ast-global-"}window.is_wp=1;window._izootoModule=window._izootoModule||{};window._izootoModule.swPath="https://iyemarathichiyenagari.com/wp-content/plugins/izooto-web-push/includes/service-worker.php?sw=41488dff9c4aff06bcbed03927275d740d9788fd"window._izq=window._izq||[];window._izq.push(["init"])jQuery(document).ready(function(){function ucBackgroundOverlayPutStart(){var objBG=jQuery(".unlimited-elements-background-overlay").not(".uc-bg-attached");if(objBG.length==0) return(!1);objBG.each(function(index,bgElement){var objBgElement=jQuery(bgElement);var targetID=objBgElement.data("forid");var location=objBgElement.data("location");switch(location){case "body":case "body_front":var objTarget=jQuery("body");break;case "layout":case "layout_front":var objLayout=jQuery("*[data-id=\""+targetID+"\"]");var objTarget=objLayout.parents(".elementor");if(objTarget.length>1) objTarget=jQuery(objTarget[0]);break;default:var objTarget=jQuery("*[data-id=\""+targetID+"\"]");break} if(objTarget.length==0) return(!0);var objVideoContainer=objTarget.children(".elementor-background-video-container");if(objVideoContainer.length==1) objBgElement.detach().insertAfter(objVideoContainer).show();else objBgElement.detach().prependTo(objTarget).show();var objTemplate=objBgElement.children("template");if(objTemplate.length){var clonedContent=objTemplate[0].content.cloneNode(!0);var objScripts=jQuery(clonedContent).find("script");if(objScripts.length) objScripts.attr("type","text/javascript");objBgElement.append(clonedContent);objTemplate.remove()} objBgElement.trigger("bg_attached");objBgElement.addClass("uc-bg-attached")})} ucBackgroundOverlayPutStart();jQuery(document).on('elementor/popup/show',ucBackgroundOverlayPutStart);jQuery("body").on('uc_dom_updated',ucBackgroundOverlayPutStart)})(function(w,d,s,id){w.webpushr=w.webpushr||function(){(w.webpushr.q=w.webpushr.q||[]).push(arguments)};var js,fjs=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0];js=d.createElement(s);js.async=1;js.id=id;js.src="https://cdn.webpushr.com/app.min.js";d.body.appendChild(js)}(window,document,'script','webpushr-jssdk'));webpushr('setup',{'key':'BO2lLTHH3o4fqxF74XoiqMfJpbQ_voHHjsZbmjuxQS38aqnntawbfhfuRooDCX2QB4SfwCQwCiime7KCcpJN0To','sw':'/wp-content/plugins/webpushr-web-push-notifications/sdk_files/webpushr-sw.js.php'})window.lazyLoadOptions=Object.assign({},{threshold:300},window.lazyLoadOptions||{});!function(t,e){"object"==typeof exports&&"undefined"!=typeof module?module.exports=e():"function"==typeof define&&define.amd?define(e):(t="undefined"!=typeof globalThis?globalThis:t||self).LazyLoad=e()}(this,function(){"use strict";function e(){return(e=Object.assign||function(t){for(var e=1;e<arguments.length;e++){var n,a=arguments[e];for(n in a)Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(a,n)&&(t[n]=a[n])}return t}).apply(this,arguments)}function o(t){return e({},at,t)}function l(t,e){return t.getAttribute(gt+e)}function c(t){return l(t,vt)}function s(t,e){return function(t,e,n){e=gt+e;null!==n?t.setAttribute(e,n):t.removeAttribute(e)}(t,vt,e)}function i(t){return s(t,null),0}function r(t){return null===c(t)}function u(t){return c(t)===_t}function d(t,e,n,a){t&&(void 0===a?void 0===n?t(e):t(e,n):t(e,n,a))}function f(t,e){et?t.classList.add(e):t.className+=(t.className?" ":"")+e}function _(t,e){et?t.classList.remove(e):t.className=t.className.replace(new RegExp("(^|\\s+)"+e+"(\\s+|$)")," ").replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"")}function g(t){return t.llTempImage}function v(t,e){!e||(e=e._observer)&&e.unobserve(t)}function b(t,e){t&&(t.loadingCount+=e)}function p(t,e){t&&(t.toLoadCount=e)}function n(t){for(var e,n=[],a=0;e=t.children[a];a+=1)"SOURCE"===e.tagName&&n.push(e);return n}function h(t,e){(t=t.parentNode)&&"PICTURE"===t.tagName&&n(t).forEach(e)}function a(t,e){n(t).forEach(e)}function m(t){return!!t[lt]}function E(t){return t[lt]}function I(t){return delete t[lt]}function y(e,t){var n;m(e)||(n={},t.forEach(function(t){n[t]=e.getAttribute(t)}),e[lt]=n)}function L(a,t){var o;m(a)&&(o=E(a),t.forEach(function(t){var e,n;e=a,(t=o[n=t])?e.setAttribute(n,t):e.removeAttribute(n)}))}function k(t,e,n){f(t,e.class_loading),s(t,st),n&&(b(n,1),d(e.callback_loading,t,n))}function A(t,e,n){n&&t.setAttribute(e,n)}function O(t,e){A(t,rt,l(t,e.data_sizes)),A(t,it,l(t,e.data_srcset)),A(t,ot,l(t,e.data_src))}function w(t,e,n){var a=l(t,e.data_bg_multi),o=l(t,e.data_bg_multi_hidpi);(a=nt&&o?o:a)&&(t.style.backgroundImage=a,n=n,f(t=t,(e=e).class_applied),s(t,dt),n&&(e.unobserve_completed&&v(t,e),d(e.callback_applied,t,n)))}function x(t,e){!e||0<e.loadingCount||0<e.toLoadCount||d(t.callback_finish,e)}function M(t,e,n){t.addEventListener(e,n),t.llEvLisnrs[e]=n}function N(t){return!!t.llEvLisnrs}function z(t){if(N(t)){var e,n,a=t.llEvLisnrs;for(e in a){var o=a[e];n=e,o=o,t.removeEventListener(n,o)}delete t.llEvLisnrs}}function C(t,e,n){var a;delete t.llTempImage,b(n,-1),(a=n)&&--a.toLoadCount,_(t,e.class_loading),e.unobserve_completed&&v(t,n)}function R(i,r,c){var l=g(i)||i;N(l)||function(t,e,n){N(t)||(t.llEvLisnrs={});var a="VIDEO"===t.tagName?"loadeddata":"load";M(t,a,e),M(t,"error",n)}(l,function(t){var e,n,a,o;n=r,a=c,o=u(e=i),C(e,n,a),f(e,n.class_loaded),s(e,ut),d(n.callback_loaded,e,a),o||x(n,a),z(l)},function(t){var e,n,a,o;n=r,a=c,o=u(e=i),C(e,n,a),f(e,n.class_error),s(e,ft),d(n.callback_error,e,a),o||x(n,a),z(l)})}function T(t,e,n){var a,o,i,r,c;t.llTempImage=document.createElement("IMG"),R(t,e,n),m(c=t)||(c[lt]={backgroundImage:c.style.backgroundImage}),i=n,r=l(a=t,(o=e).data_bg),c=l(a,o.data_bg_hidpi),(r=nt&&c?c:r)&&(a.style.backgroundImage='url("'.concat(r,'")'),g(a).setAttribute(ot,r),k(a,o,i)),w(t,e,n)}function G(t,e,n){var a;R(t,e,n),a=e,e=n,(t=Et[(n=t).tagName])&&(t(n,a),k(n,a,e))}function D(t,e,n){var a;a=t,(-1<It.indexOf(a.tagName)?G:T)(t,e,n)}function S(t,e,n){var a;t.setAttribute("loading","lazy"),R(t,e,n),a=e,(e=Et[(n=t).tagName])&&e(n,a),s(t,_t)}function V(t){t.removeAttribute(ot),t.removeAttribute(it),t.removeAttribute(rt)}function j(t){h(t,function(t){L(t,mt)}),L(t,mt)}function F(t){var e;(e=yt[t.tagName])?e(t):m(e=t)&&(t=E(e),e.style.backgroundImage=t.backgroundImage)}function P(t,e){var n;F(t),n=e,r(e=t)||u(e)||(_(e,n.class_entered),_(e,n.class_exited),_(e,n.class_applied),_(e,n.class_loading),_(e,n.class_loaded),_(e,n.class_error)),i(t),I(t)}function U(t,e,n,a){var o;n.cancel_on_exit&&(c(t)!==st||"IMG"===t.tagName&&(z(t),h(o=t,function(t){V(t)}),V(o),j(t),_(t,n.class_loading),b(a,-1),i(t),d(n.callback_cancel,t,e,a)))}function $(t,e,n,a){var o,i,r=(i=t,0<=bt.indexOf(c(i)));s(t,"entered"),f(t,n.class_entered),_(t,n.class_exited),o=t,i=a,n.unobserve_entered&&v(o,i),d(n.callback_enter,t,e,a),r||D(t,n,a)}function q(t){return t.use_native&&"loading"in HTMLImageElement.prototype}function H(t,o,i){t.forEach(function(t){return(a=t).isIntersecting||0<a.intersectionRatio?$(t.target,t,o,i):(e=t.target,n=t,a=o,t=i,void(r(e)||(f(e,a.class_exited),U(e,n,a,t),d(a.callback_exit,e,n,t))));var e,n,a})}function B(e,n){var t;tt&&!q(e)&&(n._observer=new IntersectionObserver(function(t){H(t,e,n)},{root:(t=e).container===document?null:t.container,rootMargin:t.thresholds||t.threshold+"px"}))}function J(t){return Array.prototype.slice.call(t)}function K(t){return t.container.querySelectorAll(t.elements_selector)}function Q(t){return c(t)===ft}function W(t,e){return e=t||K(e),J(e).filter(r)}function X(e,t){var n;(n=K(e),J(n).filter(Q)).forEach(function(t){_(t,e.class_error),i(t)}),t.update()}function t(t,e){var n,a,t=o(t);this._settings=t,this.loadingCount=0,B(t,this),n=t,a=this,Y&&window.addEventListener("online",function(){X(n,a)}),this.update(e)}var Y="undefined"!=typeof window,Z=Y&&!("onscroll"in window)||"undefined"!=typeof navigator&&/(gle|ing|ro)bot|crawl|spider/i.test(navigator.userAgent),tt=Y&&"IntersectionObserver"in window,et=Y&&"classList"in document.createElement("p"),nt=Y&&1<window.devicePixelRatio,at={elements_selector:".lazy",container:Z||Y?document:null,threshold:300,thresholds:null,data_src:"src",data_srcset:"srcset",data_sizes:"sizes",data_bg:"bg",data_bg_hidpi:"bg-hidpi",data_bg_multi:"bg-multi",data_bg_multi_hidpi:"bg-multi-hidpi",data_poster:"poster",class_applied:"applied",class_loading:"litespeed-loading",class_loaded:"litespeed-loaded",class_error:"error",class_entered:"entered",class_exited:"exited",unobserve_completed:!0,unobserve_entered:!1,cancel_on_exit:!0,callback_enter:null,callback_exit:null,callback_applied:null,callback_loading:null,callback_loaded:null,callback_error:null,callback_finish:null,callback_cancel:null,use_native:!1},ot="src",it="srcset",rt="sizes",ct="poster",lt="llOriginalAttrs",st="loading",ut="loaded",dt="applied",ft="error",_t="native",gt="data-",vt="ll-status",bt=[st,ut,dt,ft],pt=[ot],ht=[ot,ct],mt=[ot,it,rt],Et={IMG:function(t,e){h(t,function(t){y(t,mt),O(t,e)}),y(t,mt),O(t,e)},IFRAME:function(t,e){y(t,pt),A(t,ot,l(t,e.data_src))},VIDEO:function(t,e){a(t,function(t){y(t,pt),A(t,ot,l(t,e.data_src))}),y(t,ht),A(t,ct,l(t,e.data_poster)),A(t,ot,l(t,e.data_src)),t.load()}},It=["IMG","IFRAME","VIDEO"],yt={IMG:j,IFRAME:function(t){L(t,pt)},VIDEO:function(t){a(t,function(t){L(t,pt)}),L(t,ht),t.load()}},Lt=["IMG","IFRAME","VIDEO"];return t.prototype={update:function(t){var e,n,a,o=this._settings,i=W(t,o);{if(p(this,i.length),!Z&&tt)return q(o)?(e=o,n=this,i.forEach(function(t){-1!==Lt.indexOf(t.tagName)&&S(t,e,n)}),void p(n,0)):(t=this._observer,o=i,t.disconnect(),a=t,void o.forEach(function(t){a.observe(t)}));this.loadAll(i)}},destroy:function(){this._observer&&this._observer.disconnect(),K(this._settings).forEach(function(t){I(t)}),delete this._observer,delete this._settings,delete this.loadingCount,delete this.toLoadCount},loadAll:function(t){var e=this,n=this._settings;W(t,n).forEach(function(t){v(t,e),D(t,n,e)})},restoreAll:function(){var e=this._settings;K(e).forEach(function(t){P(t,e)})}},t.load=function(t,e){e=o(e);D(t,e)},t.resetStatus=function(t){i(t)},t}),function(t,e){"use strict";function n(){e.body.classList.add("litespeed_lazyloaded")}function a(){console.log("[LiteSpeed] Start Lazy Load"),o=new LazyLoad(Object.assign({},t.lazyLoadOptions||{},{elements_selector:"[data-lazyloaded]",callback_finish:n})),i=function(){o.update()},t.MutationObserver&&new MutationObserver(i).observe(e.documentElement,{childList:!0,subtree:!0,attributes:!0})}var o,i;t.addEventListener?t.addEventListener("load",a,!1):t.attachEvent("onload",a)}(window,document);window.litespeed_ui_events=window.litespeed_ui_events||["mouseover","click","keydown","wheel","touchmove","touchstart"];var urlCreator=window.URL||window.webkitURL;function litespeed_load_delayed_js_force(){console.log("[LiteSpeed] Start Load JS Delayed"),litespeed_ui_events.forEach(e=>{window.removeEventListener(e,litespeed_load_delayed_js_force,{passive:!0})}),document.querySelectorAll("iframe[data-litespeed-src]").forEach(e=>{e.setAttribute("src",e.getAttribute("data-litespeed-src"))}),"loading"==document.readyState?window.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",litespeed_load_delayed_js):litespeed_load_delayed_js()}litespeed_ui_events.forEach(e=>{window.addEventListener(e,litespeed_load_delayed_js_force,{passive:!0})});async function litespeed_load_delayed_js(){let t=[];for(var d in document.querySelectorAll('script[type="litespeed/javascript"]').forEach(e=>{t.push(e)}),t)await new Promise(e=>litespeed_load_one(t[d],e));document.dispatchEvent(new Event("DOMContentLiteSpeedLoaded")),window.dispatchEvent(new Event("DOMContentLiteSpeedLoaded"))}function litespeed_load_one(t,e){console.log("[LiteSpeed] Load ",t);var d=document.createElement("script");d.addEventListener("load",e),d.addEventListener("error",e),t.getAttributeNames().forEach(e=>{"type"!=e&&d.setAttribute("data-src"==e?"src":e,t.getAttribute(e))});let a=!(d.type="text/javascript");!d.src&&t.textContent&&(d.src=litespeed_inline2src(t.textContent),a=!0),t.after(d),t.remove(),a&&e()}function litespeed_inline2src(t){try{var d=urlCreator.createObjectURL(new Blob([t.replace(/^(?:)?$/gm,"$1")],{type:"text/javascript"}))}catch(e){d="data:text/javascript;base64,"+btoa(t.replace(/^(?:)?$/gm,"$1"))}return d}var litespeed_vary=document.cookie.replace(/(?:(?:^|.*;\s*)_lscache_vary\s*\=\s*([^;]*).*$)|^.*$/,"");litespeed_vary||(sessionStorage.getItem("litespeed_reloaded")?console.log("LiteSpeed: skipping guest vary reload (already reloaded this session)"):fetch("/wp-content/plugins/litespeed-cache/guest.vary.php",{method:"POST",cache:"no-cache",redirect:"follow"}).then(e=>e.json()).then(e=>{console.log(e),e.hasOwnProperty("reload")&&"yes"==e.reload&&(sessionStorage.setItem("litespeed_docref",document.referrer),sessionStorage.setItem("litespeed_reloaded","1"),window.location.reload(!0))}));

रानमित्र – माणूस आणि प्राणी यांच्यातल्या अनोख्या नात्याची अदभूत गोष्ट

YOU MAY HAVE MISSED

सकस जीवनानुभवांची चित्रपेर : ‘जारवा’

जागतिक चर्चेतून स्थानिक कृतीकडे : जैवविविधता संवर्धनाची नवी दिशा

भारत देशातील उपजत भूसंपदा आजारी पडण्याच्या उंबरठ्यावर का येऊन ठेपल्या आहेत ?

महामार्गाच्या नावाखाली पर्यावरण, शेती अन् अर्थकारणावर घाला